Interaction between an international green certificate market and other environmental policies

Afdelingen for Systemanalyse

A key result from the analysis is a strong interdependence between an emission quota and a green certificate quota. Empirical studies support the theoretical finding that for certain quota levels, a ceteris paribus expansion of the green certificate quota will lead to lower consumer prices on electricity.

Project description

The project investigates the incentives for the investment in and production of renewable energy (RE). The interaction between a national RE certificate market, an international RE certificate market and other environmental policies will be analysed. The project considers both domestic and foreign RE certificate and emission quota initiatives in an effort to recommends a common international incentive system with an appropriate mix of energy taxes, governmental support for cleaner technologies, RE certificates, emission quotas, and other instruments. The international system must be coherent with a variety of national systems. The aim of the project is to consider the relative efficiency of these policy instruments and to determine whether the coexistence of instruments enhances policy efficiency. The project consists of 5 tasks: 1. Overview: The initiation and deployment of markets for RE as opposed to traditional environmental policy instruments. 2. Theory: The interaction of markets for RE with the markets for energy and national and international energy and environmental policy instruments. 3. Modelling: Development and application of a partial model based on technology specific supply curves and elasticity based demand curves. The model will determine prices on the markets for energy, certificates and emission quotas. 4. Analysis: Assessment of the effectiveness of the policy instruments with respects to energy and environmental policy, especially RE production expansion and distribution of cost. The instruments will be examined both in solitude and in coexistence with others. 5. Recommendation: The final task will produce a series of policy recommendations with respect to the use of national and international instruments together with an international market for RE certificates

Results

The current research project on 'Interaction between an international green certificate market and other environmental policies' was conducted in a co-operation with six Danish organisations: Elkraft, Eltra, Risø National Laboratory, the Association of Danish Energy Producers and the University of Southern Denmark. The research was originally intended to closely follow the implementation of a market for tradable green certificates in Denmark, but due to a political stalling of the implementation process, the research project has been directec to be in close concordance with the theoretical research on the European level. In September 2001 the project group hosted an international workshop with forty participants from eight European countries. A special issue of Energy Policy has been devoted to this workshop. Five project contributions from this special issue together With ten other central publications from the project are found in a separate report. A key result from the analysis is a strong interdependence between an emission quota and a green certificate quota. Empirical studies support the theoretical finding that for certain quota levels, a ceteris paribus expansion of the green certificate quota will lead to lower consumer prices on electricity

Key figures

Period:
2000 - 2002
Funding year:
2000
Own financial contribution:
3.98 mio. DKK
Grant:
1.56 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
39 %
Project budget:
3.98 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
Samspillet mellem et internationalt grønt certifikatmarked og andre energi- og miljøpolitiske instrumenter
Programme
EFP
Technology
Other
Project type
Analyse
Case no.
1753/00-0016

Participants

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
Energinet 2,70 mio. DKK
Dansk Energi
Syddansk Universitet

Contact

Kontakperson
Fristrup, Peter
Comtact information
Forskningscenter Risø. Afdelingen for Systemanalyse
P.O. Box 49
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Fristrup, Peter (seniorforsker), 46774677, risoe@risoe.dk
Øvr. Partnere: Syddansk Universitet; Eltra; Elkraft; Danske Energiselskabers Forening; Techwise