Interaction between an international green certificate market and other environmental policies
A key result from the analysis is a strong interdependence between an emission quota and a green certificate quota. Empirical studies support the theoretical finding that for certain quota levels, a ceteris paribus expansion of the green certificate quota will lead to lower consumer prices on electricity.
The project investigates the incentives for the investment in and production of renewable energy (RE). The interaction between a national RE certificate market, an international RE certificate market and other environmental policies will be analysed. The project considers both domestic and foreign RE certificate and emission quota initiatives in an effort to recommends a common international incentive system with an appropriate mix of energy taxes, governmental support for cleaner technologies, RE certificates, emission quotas, and other instruments. The international system must be coherent with a variety of national systems. The aim of the project is to consider the relative efficiency of these policy instruments and to determine whether the coexistence of instruments enhances policy efficiency. The project consists of 5 tasks: 1. Overview: The initiation and deployment of markets for RE as opposed to traditional environmental policy instruments. 2. Theory: The interaction of markets for RE with the markets for energy and national and international energy and environmental policy instruments. 3. Modelling: Development and application of a partial model based on technology specific supply curves and elasticity based demand curves. The model will determine prices on the markets for energy, certificates and emission quotas. 4. Analysis: Assessment of the effectiveness of the policy instruments with respects to energy and environmental policy, especially RE production expansion and distribution of cost. The instruments will be examined both in solitude and in coexistence with others. 5. Recommendation: The final task will produce a series of policy recommendations with respect to the use of national and international instruments together with an international market for RE certificates
The current research project on 'Interaction between an international green certificate market and other environmental policies' was conducted in a co-operation with six Danish organisations: Elkraft, Eltra, Risø National Laboratory, the Association of Danish Energy Producers and the University of Southern Denmark. The research was originally intended to closely follow the implementation of a market for tradable green certificates in Denmark, but due to a political stalling of the implementation process, the research project has been directec to be in close concordance with the theoretical research on the European level. In September 2001 the project group hosted an international workshop with forty participants from eight European countries. A special issue of Energy Policy has been devoted to this workshop. Five project contributions from this special issue together With ten other central publications from the project are found in a separate report. A key result from the analysis is a strong interdependence between an emission quota and a green certificate quota. Empirical studies support the theoretical finding that for certain quota levels, a ceteris paribus expansion of the green certificate quota will lead to lower consumer prices on electricity
Key figures
Category
Participants
Partner | Subsidy | Auto financing |
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Energinet | 2,70 mio. DKK | |
Dansk Energi | ||
Syddansk Universitet |
Contact
P.O. Box 49
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Fristrup, Peter (seniorforsker), 46774677, risoe@risoe.dk
Øvr. Partnere: Syddansk Universitet; Eltra; Elkraft; Danske Energiselskabers Forening; Techwise